![]() ![]() Approximately 9,000 Confederate troops under Maj. The Grant-Lee agreement served not only as a signal that the South had lost the war but also as a model for the rest of the surrenders that followed.Īpril 9. Three days later, a formal ceremony marked the disbanding of Lee's army and the parole of his men, ending the war in Virginia. Rather than destroy his army and sacrifice the lives of his soldiers to no purpose, Lee decided to surrender the Army of Northern Virginia. On April 9, those corps drove back the Confederates. Charles Griffin, to march all night to reinforce the Union cavalry and trap Lee. But Grant had anticipated Lee’s attempt to escape and ordered two corps (Twenty-fourth and Fifth), under the commands of Maj. Confederate commanders tried to break through the cavalry screen, hoping that the horsemen were unsupported by other troops. On April 8, the Confederates discovered that their army was blocked by Federal cavalry. Union troops captured the valuable supplies at Farmville on April 7. ![]() Nevertheless, he led a series of grueling night marches, hoping to reach supply trains in Farmville, Virginia, and eventually join Maj. Heavily outnumbered by the enemy and low on supplies, Lee was in dire trouble. The Confederate Army’s retreat moved southwest along the Richmond & Danville Railroad. General Grant’s forces counterattacked a week later on April 1 at Five Forks, forcing Lee to abandon Richmond and Petersburg the following day. General Lee's final campaign began on March 25, 1865, with a Confederate attack on Fort Stedman, near Petersburg. That formal declaration occurred sixteen months after Appomattox, on August 20, 1866. While this event is considered the most significant surrender of the Civil War, several other Confederate commanders had to capitulate and negotiate paroles and amnesty for Southern combatants before President Andrew Johnson could officially proclaim an end to the Civil War. Lee’s formal surrender to Grant at Appomattox Court House on April 9, 1865, brought the war in Virginia to an end. Grant, precipitating the capitulation of other Confederate forces and leading to the end of the bloodiest conflict in American history. Lee surrendered his army to Union general Ulysses S. Trapped by the Federals near Appomattox Court House, Confederate general Robert E. ![]() Saved Land Browse Interactive Map View active campaigns.Stop the Largest Rezoning in Orange County History.Protect the Heart of Chancellorsville Battlefield.Stop the Prince William Digital Gateway & Protect Manassas Battlefield.Preserve 15 Acres at Gettysburg – Willoughby's Run.Help Save 261 Acres of Revolutionary War History.Save 184 Tennessee Western Theater Acres at Shiloh and Stones River.Help Save 29 Critical Acres of Hallowed Ground in Virginia.Save 344 Acres at Gaines’ Mill-Cold Harbor & Seven Pines.Phase Four of Gaines’ Mill-Cold Harbor Saved Forever Campaign.Virtual Tours View All See Antietam now!.National Teacher Institute July 11 - 14, 2024 Learn More. ![]() USS Constitution In 4 Minutes Watch Video.African Americans During the Revolutionary War.The First American President: Setting the Precedent.It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1970. The park is the site of the Virginia Museum of the Civil War operated by the Virginia Military Institute. In the middle of the battlefield stands the Bushong House, used by both sides as a hospital during the battle and now the visitor center for the 300-acre park. The district encompasses the site of the Battle of New Market, a battle fought on May 15, 1864, during Valley Campaigns of 1864. New Market Battlefield State Historical Park is a historic American Civil War battlefield and national historic district located near New Market, Shenandoah County, Virginia. ![]()
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